Anuradhapura is one of the most historically and spiritually significant cities in the country. As the first ancient capital, it dates back to the 4th century BC and remains a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This sacred city is the birthplace of Buddhism in Sri Lanka and boasts an extraordinary collection of temples, stupas, and ancient ruins that continue to attract thousands of visitors each year.

One of the most notable landmarks in Anuradhapura is the Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi, the world’s oldest recorded tree, which has been worshiped for over 2,300 years. The city also features stunning architectural wonders like Ruwanweli Maha Seya, a magnificent white stupa built by King Dutugemunu, and Mihintale, the revered mountain where Buddhism was first introduced to the island.

Beyond its religious and historical significance, Anuradhapura showcases the advanced engineering of ancient Sri Lankan civilization. The city’s sophisticated irrigation system, including massive reservoirs and canals, provided water for agriculture and supported a thriving kingdom for centuries. Even today, these ancient structures remain functional and highlight the ingenuity of early Sri Lankan rulers.

Visitors to Anuradhapura can explore its grand palaces, ancient monasteries, and intricately carved stone sculptures, all of which narrate the rich history of Sri Lanka. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a spiritual seeker, or a traveler looking to immerse yourself in the country’s heritage, Anuradhapura is a destination that should not be missed.